Who ruled
- Xiongnu Huhanye Chanyu 58 BC–31 BC · Zhizhi Chanyu 56 BC–36 BC
And beyond the steppe
- China Western Han Emperor Yuan 49 BC–33 BC
Western steppe
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Zhizhi, Chanyu of the northern Xiongnu, is killed by Han forces in Kangju; 1,518 of his three thousand die with him
Xiongnu · Zhizhi Chanyu · Kangju
The killing in Kangju by Gan Yanshou and Chen Tang stands in Han Shu 94下, which refers to the biography of Chen Tang (Han Shu 70) for the rest; the figures are those of that biography, and one reading uses them against the idea that Zhizhi's move began the Hun migration
