Who ruled
- Xiongnu Huhanye Chanyu 58 BC–31 BC · Zhizhi Chanyu 56 BC–36 BC
And beyond the steppe
- China Western Han Emperor Yuan 49 BC–33 BC
Eastern steppe
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Zhizhi breaks the Jiankun, receives the submission of the Wujie and the Dingling, and makes his capital on the Yenisei
Zhizhi Chanyu · Yenisei Kirghiz · Dingling
Han Shu 94下: 堅昆東去單于庭七千里,南去車師五千里,郅支留都之.