Who ruled
- Xiongnu Huhanye Chanyu 58 BC–31 BC · Zhizhi Chanyu 56 BC–36 BC
And beyond the steppe
- China Western Han Emperor Xuan 74 BC–49 BC
China
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Huhanye appears before the emperor at the Ganquan palace, ranked above the vassal kings and addressed without his personal name
Han Shu 94下: 呼韓邪單于款五原塞,願朝三年正月 — he asked at the Wuyuan frontier to attend in the first month of the third Ganlu year.